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How to Do Kegel Exercises Properly?

How to Do Kegel Exercises Properly?
September 16, 20266 min readBy Rupert DoyleOn Pelvic Floor

To get benefited from kegel exercises, it’s important to know how to do kegel exercises properly. In this discussion, you can know about How to Do Kegel Exercises faultlessly for men and women to improve pelvic floor health.

It’s also known as pelvic floor exercises, which are a popular way to strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor.

These muscles support the bladder, uterus, rectum, and other organs in the pelvic region.

Weak pelvic muscles can lead to urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and other health problems.

It’s commonly recommended for women to prevent or treat urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, but they can also be beneficial for men and women in improving sexual function and overall pelvic health.

Kegels are simple, easy to perform, and can be done anytime, anywhere, without anyone noticing.

How to Do Kegel Exercises? Here is a detailed guide:

Step 1: Locate your pelvic muscles

Before you start it, locate your pelvic floor muscles. One way to do this is to stop urinating midstream. The muscles you use to do this are your pelvic floor muscles.

However, this method should not be used to perform kegel exercises regularly.

Another way to locate your pelvic muscles is to imagine that you are trying to stop the flow of gas from passing through your anus.

The muscles you use to do this are your pelvic floor muscles.

Step 2: Empty your bladder

Before you start Kegels, it is important to empty your bladder completely.

A full bladder can interfere with the proper execution of kegel exercises and may even cause discomfort.

Step 3: Contract your pelvic muscles

Now that you have located your pelvic floor muscles, it is time to start exercising them.

Contract your pelvic muscles by squeezing them inwards and upwards.

You should feel a pulling sensation in your pelvic area.

Ensure you are not squeezing your buttocks or thighs while performing these exercises.

Also, avoid holding your breath while doing Kegels.

Step 4: Hold the contraction

Once you have contracted your pelvic floor muscles, hold the contraction for a few seconds.

Start holding the contraction for three to five seconds and then gradually increase the duration to 10 seconds.

Step 5: Release the contraction

After holding the contraction for a few seconds, release the muscles slowly.

Relax for a few seconds before repeating the exercise.

Step 6: Repeat the exercise

Repeat steps 3 to 5, 10 to 15 times per session. Aim to perform at least three sets of Kegels per day.

Benefits of Kegel Exercises:

  1. Improved Bladder Control: Kegels can improve bladder control and prevent or treat urinary incontinence.
  2. Improved Sexual Function: It can improve sexual function in both men and women by increasing blood flow to the pelvic region and improving muscle strength.
  3. Reduced Risk of Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Kegels can help reduce the risk of pelvic organ prolapse, a condition where the pelvic organs descend into the vaginal canal.
  4. Faster Recovery After Childbirth: Kegels can help women recover more quickly after childbirth by improving pelvic muscle strength.
  5. Improved Quality of Life: Kegel exercises can improve overall pelvic health and quality of life, by reducing symptoms of urinary incontinence.

Variations of Kegel Exercises:

Once you have mastered the basic Kegels, you can try different variations to add more challenge and variety to your routine. Here are a few variations you can try:

  1. Rapid Contractions: Contract and release your pelvic floor muscles as quickly as possible for 10 seconds.
  2. Super Kegels: Hold a contraction for as long as you can, up to 30 seconds.
  3. Bridge Kegels: Perform a Kegel exercise while simultaneously lifting your hips off the ground.
  4. Squat Kegels: Perform a Kegel exercise while in a squatting position.
  5. Side-to-Side Kegels: Perform a Kegel exercise while simultaneously contracting one side of your pelvic floor muscles, then the other.

Tips for Effective Kegel Exercises:

  1. Focus on the pelvic floor muscles only: Make sure that you are not contracting any other muscles while performing these exercises. The goal is to isolate and strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.
  2. Be consistent: Like any other exercise, kegel requires consistency to be effective. Make sure to perform Kegels regularly and keep track of your progress.
  3. Gradually increase the intensity: Start with shorter contractions and gradually increase the duration and intensity of the exercises as your pelvic floor muscles get stronger.
  4. Don’t overdo it: While these exercises are safe and effective, overdoing them can cause muscle fatigue or even pain. Start with a few repetitions per day and gradually increase the intensity.
  5. Seek professional help: If you are having trouble locating your pelvic floor muscles or have a medical condition that affects your pelvic floor muscles, consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Kegel exercises are a simple, effective, and discreet way to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.

Regular practice can help prevent urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and other pelvic floor disorders.

Remember to be consistent and patient with your Kegel exercises and seek professional help if you have any concerns.

How do you know if you are doing Kegels correctly?

To ensure you are doing Kegels correctly, pay attention to the following indicators:
1. Feel the contraction in your pelvic floor muscles, specifically the muscles used to control the flow of urine.
2. Notice a lifting sensation in the pelvic area without engaging the abdomen, buttocks, or thigh muscles.
3. Avoid holding your breath while performing Kegels.

How do you perform a Kegel?

To perform a Kegel exercise correctly, follow these steps:
1. Find a comfortable position, such as sitting, lying down, or standing.
2. Identify the muscles used to control urination by attempting to stop the flow of urine midstream. Remember that this is only for identification purposes and should not be practiced regularly.
3. Once you have identified the correct muscles, contract them for 3 to 5 seconds, squeezing as if you are trying to prevent passing gas or stopping the flow of urine.
4. Release the muscles and rest for a few seconds before repeating the exercise.
5. Start with a few repetitions and gradually increase the duration and number of contractions over time.

How many Kegels per day?

The recommended number of Kegel exercises per day varies. It is generally recommended to start with three sets of 10 repetitions each day. As your pelvic floor muscles become stronger, you can gradually increase the number of repetitions or duration of each contraction. However, it’s important to listen to your body and not overexert yourself. Consulting a healthcare professional or a pelvic floor specialist can provide personalized guidance based on your specific needs.

Do you push out or in with a Kegel?

When performing a Kegels, you should focus on contracting and lifting the pelvic floor muscles inward and upward. Avoid pushing down or bearing down, as this can strain the muscles and may not provide the desired benefits. The goal is to strengthen the muscles that support the pelvic organs, rather than exerting pressure on them.

Rupert Doyle

Rupert Doyle is a registered nutritionist (mBANT) and our lead health-and-wellness editor. He translates complex physiology and diet research into actionable plans, covering weight management, breathing, posture, and recovery. Every health claim is checked against primary clinical literature before publication.

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